{"id":9853,"date":"2021-10-07T15:10:10","date_gmt":"2021-10-07T15:10:10","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/?p=9853"},"modified":"2024-05-26T17:31:25","modified_gmt":"2024-05-26T17:31:25","slug":"impact-of-covid-19-in-the-operation-of-vessels-arriving-at-spanish-ports-obligation-to-isolate-or-confine-close-contacts-in-case-of-infection-of-a-crew-member-and-the-free-practique","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/en\/impact-of-covid-19-in-the-operation-of-vessels-arriving-at-spanish-ports-obligation-to-isolate-or-confine-close-contacts-in-case-of-infection-of-a-crew-member-and-the-free-practique\/","title":{"rendered":"Impact of COVID-19 in the operation of vessels arriving at Spanish ports: obligation to isolate or confine &#8220;Close contacts&#8221; in case of infection of a crew member and the &#8220;Free Practique&#8221;"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-41q93z-951cbb067966834ad941af2e2abc7774\">\n.flex_column.av-41q93z-951cbb067966834ad941af2e2abc7774{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-41q93z-951cbb067966834ad941af2e2abc7774 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-0  el_before_av_one_third  avia-builder-el-first  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-2mw1rj-bade49ab025a0e75b8a8f1e9dae68b86 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h1>Impact of COVID-19 in the operation of vessels arriving at Spanish ports: obligation to isolate or confine &#8220;Close contacts&#8221; in case of infection of a crew member and the &#8220;Free Practique&#8221;<\/h1>\n<p>A vessel arriving at a Spanish port needs to be granted her Free Practique. The Free Practique is a certificate or licence given to the vessel to enter a port on the assurance that she is free from contagious diseases i.e., the ship is without infection disease or plague on board. This certificate is issued by the Spanish Border-Health authorities.<\/p>\n<p>If Owners do not obtain the Free Practique because of COVID-19, the Spanish Maritime Authorities will not authorize the vessel:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>To enter into port, board\/disembark people or load\/unload supplies or cargo.<\/li>\n<li>To sail from her position (at anchorage or berthed) to another port.<br \/>\nIn our experience, the Spanish Authorities could exceptionally authorize the vessel to sail from the Spanish port if the Flag State authorizes the voyage and assumes all responsibility derived from the health situation on board. In this case, the Spanish Port Authorities can request the intervention on board of the International Transport Workers&#8217; Federation (ITF) to protect the rights of the crew members for the voyage authorized by the Flag State.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9856 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"328\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021.jpg 800w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-300x123.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-768x315.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-705x289.jpg 705w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-450x185.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/h2>\n<p>If the vessel&#8217;s &#8220;Maritime Health Declaration&#8221; issued by the Master shows any incidence on board compatible with COVID-19, the granting of the Free Practique will be blocked automatically. In this case, the referred Declaration must be delivered directly by the shipagent to the Spanish Border-Health Authority at the same time that it is sent to the Port Authority via telematic DUE system.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p>The Free Practique will be blocked until the required checks and actions are carried out by the Spanish Border-Health Authorities in connection with the potential cases of COVID-19 on board. \u201cSuspected\u201d or \u201cConfirmed\u201d cases and \u201cclose contacts\u201d on board are defined, according to the regulations governing the strategy for early detection, surveillance, and control of COVID-19, as follows:<\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-2cze9b-7aa7d8f415dcc5238e7bae19672d4489\">\n.flex_column.av-2cze9b-7aa7d8f415dcc5238e7bae19672d4489{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-2cze9b-7aa7d8f415dcc5238e7bae19672d4489 av_one_third  avia-builder-el-2  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_two_third  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-k9e203tv-1fdbb47a7edc51a69c52441bbae395fc '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft wp-image-9858 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-2.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"922\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-2.jpg 800w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-2-260x300.jpg 260w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-2-768x885.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-2-612x705.jpg 612w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-2-450x519.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-k9e20dk6-75b2aa419a7fb821f9680a22854081d9\">\n.flex_column.av-k9e20dk6-75b2aa419a7fb821f9680a22854081d9{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-k9e20dk6-75b2aa419a7fb821f9680a22854081d9 av_two_third  avia-builder-el-4  el_after_av_one_third  el_before_av_hr  flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  column-top-margin'     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-k9e21cjj-3d86cea3e7acc6d45eb3ec0efb586322 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><ol>\n<li>\u201cSuspected cases\u201d: are considered those persons that show signs and symptoms of respiratory disease or infection or otherwise present typical COVID-19 symptomatology such as loss of the sense of smell (anosmia) or taste (ageusia), painful swallowing (odynophagia) sense of general malaise, etc.<br \/>\nA diagnostic test for active infection (PDIA) must be carried out.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ol start=\"2\">\n<li>&#8220;Confirmed positive cases&#8221;: would be those cases (symptomatic or asymptomatic) confirmed by a diagnostic test for active infection (PDIA).<br \/>\nThe confinement period for these cases will be:<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<ul>\n<li>For symptomatic cases with mild symptoms 3 days since the end of the fever and the disappearance of the symptoms with a minimum of 7 days since the first symptoms showed up, and<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>For asymptomatic cases a period of 7 days since the date of their test for diagnosis.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ol start=\"3\">\n<li>&#8220;Close contacts&#8221;: generally, anyone who has been within 2 meters for longer than 15 minutes in contact with a confirmed positive case (2 days prior to symptoms or diagnostic sampling).\u201cClose contacts\u201d must also be kept in confinement for a minimum period of 7 days since the date of last contact with the confirmed positive case always provided they do not show symptoms during that period.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>In accordance with the operating procedure of the Border-Health Authorities in response to the outbreak of the disease for the new coronavirus (COVID-19), when a confirmed positive case of COVID-19 has been detected on board a merchant vessel or fishing vessel, the entire crew of the vessel shall be considered as &#8216;close contacts&#8217;, and thus, the crew shall be confined initially on board and for a minimum period of 7 days as referred above. This does not apply to passenger ships such as ferries and cruise vessels.<\/p>\n<p>Exemptions to the need to confine any \u201cclose contact\u201d to a confirmed case of COVID would be the following:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Vaccinated persons (full dose according to the corresponding vaccine) provided they are not immunosuppressed or there is no link to outbreaks of BETA and GAMMA variant or a transmission from minks is not suspected.<\/li>\n<li>Asymptomatic persons who have been confirmed positive by a test for active infection (PDIA) for SARS-CoV-2 within the previous 180 days, and<\/li>\n<li>Essential workers in certain situations.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-26zrwv-ddc2668d97dddcd60d7449745239ca81\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-26zrwv-ddc2668d97dddcd60d7449745239ca81{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-26zrwv-ddc2668d97dddcd60d7449745239ca81 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-6  el_after_av_two_third  el_before_av_one_full '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div>\n\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-9wn25r-2adb6fa46ec73bea8e8182aa50823a08\">\n.flex_column.av-9wn25r-2adb6fa46ec73bea8e8182aa50823a08{\nborder-radius:0px 0px 0px 0px;\npadding:0px 0px 0px 0px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='flex_column av-9wn25r-2adb6fa46ec73bea8e8182aa50823a08 av_one_full  avia-builder-el-7  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_hr  first flex_column_div av-zero-column-padding  '     ><section  class='av_textblock_section av-2vlmdb-6de1b43cd40554c91213637b3f455ec3 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9860 size-full aligncenter\" src=\"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"800\" height=\"411\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-3.jpg 800w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-3-300x154.jpg 300w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-3-768x395.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-3-705x362.jpg 705w, https:\/\/aiyon.es\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/09\/aiyon-abogados-covid-2021-3-450x231.jpg 450w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The Border-Health Authorities will be monitoring the crew confined on board to detect any new positive case that may arise. Owners and crewmembers must follow the instructions of the Sanitary Authorities. In our experience, health monitoring consists basically in the obligation to report the temperature and symptoms of each crew member on a daily basis.<\/p>\n<p>In this scenario, Free Practique will not be granted until the confinement period expires.<\/p>\n<p>The problem that Owners face is that new positive case\/s confirmed on board may appear while the crew is confined which will immediately extend the period of confinement to 7 more days counted from the last contact of the crew with the new confirmed positive case. This would further delay the obtention of the Free Practique certificate until the termination of the new extended period with the consequences described herein.<\/p>\n<p>Considering the above potential risk, it may be worth considering the possibility to carry out a complete replacement of the crew to limit the potential damages and risk exposure for the Owners arising from the delay of the vessel\u2019s operations.<\/p>\n<p>Once a COVID case has been detected on board and while the Free Practique remains blocked, Owners should also be aware that any authorization to operate the vessel must be permitted by the Border-Health Authorities directly instead of the Maritime Authorities (Harbor Master or Port Authority). Not complying with the requests of the Spanish Health Authorities may give rise to administrative sanctions and potential criminal and civil liabilities for any injuries or death suffered by the crewmembers due to COVID-19 as a result of such failure to comply.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/turkpandi.com\/assets\/page_docs\/press\/bultenler\/TPI%20Bulten_en-kas.pdf\"><span lang=\"EN-US\">Read the article published&#8230;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n<\/div><\/section><\/div>\n<style type=\"text\/css\" data-created_by=\"avia_inline_auto\" id=\"style-css-av-26zrwv-ddc2668d97dddcd60d7449745239ca81\">\n#top .hr.hr-invisible.av-26zrwv-ddc2668d97dddcd60d7449745239ca81{\nheight:50px;\n}\n<\/style>\n<div  class='hr av-26zrwv-ddc2668d97dddcd60d7449745239ca81 hr-invisible  avia-builder-el-9  el_after_av_one_full  el_before_av_contact '><span class='hr-inner '><span class=\"hr-inner-style\"><\/span><\/span><\/div><\/p>\n<form action=\"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/en\/impact-of-covid-19-in-the-operation-of-vessels-arriving-at-spanish-ports-obligation-to-isolate-or-confine-close-contacts-in-case-of-infection-of-a-crew-member-and-the-free-practique\/\" method=\"post\" data-fields-with-error=\"Found errors in the following field(s):\" class=\"avia_ajax_form av-form-labels-visible   avia-builder-el-10  el_after_av_hr  el_before_av_textblock   \" data-avia-form-id=\"1\" data-avia-redirect='' ><h3 class=''>Please contact us for more information<\/h3><fieldset><p class='  first_form  form_element form_fullwidth' id='element_avia_1_1'><label for=\"avia_1_1\">Name <abbr class=\"required\" title=\"required\">*<\/abbr><\/label> <input name=\"avia_1_1\" class=\"text_input is_empty\" type=\"text\" id=\"avia_1_1\" value=\"\" \/><\/p><p class='  first_form  form_element form_fullwidth' id='element_avia_2_1'><label for=\"avia_2_1\">Email <abbr class=\"required\" title=\"required\">*<\/abbr><\/label> <input name=\"avia_2_1\" class=\"text_input is_email\" type=\"text\" id=\"avia_2_1\" value=\"\" \/><\/p><p class='  first_form  form_element form_fullwidth' id='element_avia_3_1'><label for=\"avia_3_1\">Subject <abbr class=\"required\" title=\"required\">*<\/abbr><\/label> <input name=\"avia_3_1\" class=\"text_input is_empty\" type=\"text\" id=\"avia_3_1\" value=\"\" \/><\/p><p class='  first_form  form_element form_fullwidth' id='element_avia_4_1'><label for=\"avia_4_1\" class=\"textare_label hidden textare_label_avia_4_1\">Message <abbr class=\"required\" title=\"required\">*<\/abbr><\/label><textarea  name=\"avia_4_1\" class=\"text_area is_empty\" cols=\"40\" rows=\"7\" id=\"avia_4_1\" ><\/textarea><\/p><p class='  first_form  form_element form_fullwidth' id='element_avia_5_1'><input  name=\"avia_5_1\" class=\"input_checkbox is_empty\" type=\"checkbox\" id=\"avia_5_1\" value=\"true\"\/><label class=\"input_checkbox_label\" for=\"avia_5_1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/en\/legal-notice-privacy-policy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">I have read and agree to the Privacy Policy.<\/a> <abbr class=\"required\" title=\"required\">*<\/abbr><\/label><\/p><p class='  first_form  form_element form_fullwidth av-last-visible-form-element' id='element_avia_6_1'><input  name=\"avia_6_1\" class=\"input_checkbox is_empty\" type=\"checkbox\" id=\"avia_6_1\" value=\"true\"\/><label class=\"input_checkbox_label\" for=\"avia_6_1\"><a href=\"https:\/\/aiyon.es\/en\/legal-notice-privacy-policy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">I have read and agree to receive AIYON Abogados\u2019 newsletter<\/a> <abbr class=\"required\" title=\"required\">*<\/abbr><\/label><\/p><p class=\"hidden\"><input type=\"text\" name=\"avia_7_1\" class=\"hidden \" id=\"avia_7_1\" value=\"\" \/><\/p><p class=\"form_element \"><input type=\"hidden\" value=\"1\" name=\"avia_generated_form1\" \/><input type=\"submit\" value=\"Send\" class=\"button\"  data-sending-label=\"Sending\"\/><\/p><\/fieldset><\/form><div id=\"ajaxresponse_1\" class=\"ajaxresponse ajaxresponse_1 hidden\"><\/div>\n<section  class='av_textblock_section av-k9e3syvq-208a4d4010192a891bd421caffd8bc33 '   itemscope=\"itemscope\" itemtype=\"https:\/\/schema.org\/BlogPosting\" itemprop=\"blogPost\" ><div class='avia_textblock'  itemprop=\"text\" ><h6>LEGAL CLAUSES<\/h6>\n<p style=\"font-size: 8px !important;\">In accordance with current and applicable regulations on personal data protection, we inform you that your data will be incorporated into the processing system owned by AIYON ABOGADOS SLP with CIF B95813911 and registered office at PLAZA VENEZUELA 1, 48001, BILBAO and that their respective purposes, retention periods and legitimate basis are listed below. 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